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Illinois Watch Company |
1870:
a Springfiel nell’Illinois i soci John C. Adams, John T. Stuart, John
Williams, William B. Miller, and John W. Bunn, George Black e George
Passfield fondano la società “Illinois Springfield Watch Company”. 1872: la società commercializza il suo primo modello di orologio da tasca chiamato “Stuart” in onore dell’avvocato John T. Stuart, socio fondatore ed amico di Abramo Lincoln. Nei primi anni di attività la “Illinois” ha prodotto orologi ferroviari con carica a chiavetta di ottima qualità; il più conosciuto è il “Bunn Special”; altri modelli sono stati: il “Mason”, il “Miller”, il “Currier”. 1875: ai modelli con chiave di carica si affiancano alcuni modelli con corona di carica. 1879: a causa di difficoltà finanziarie la società subisce una riorganizzazione e cambia la sua ragione sociale; diviene la “Springfield Illinois Watch Company”. 1885: nuovo cambio di nome della società in “Illinois Watch Company”. I calibri usati sui primi modelli erano a 19 rubini; nei modelli “ferroviari” successivi, di fascia alta, vennero usati movimenti a 24 rubini (il “Santa Fe Special”, il “Sangamo Special”, e naturalmente il “Bunn Special”). 1886: la Illinois inizia a produrre calibri in Nichel di dimensioni estremamente ridotte per l’epoca (gettando le basi per l’inizio della produzione di orologi da polso); produce inoltre una linea di orologi da tasca da donna con cassa in metalli preziosi. La produzione prosegue fino al 1927 quando la società viene acquisita dalla “Hamilton Watch Company”. 1932: gli stabilimenti della Illinois producono i loro ultimi orologi. 1933: gli orologi a marchio Illinois vengono prodotti negli stabilimenti Hamilton e continueranno ad esserlo fino al 1939, anno in cui il marchio scompare definitivamente. I modelli più ambiti dai collezionisti sono quelli con chiave di carica prodotti nei primi anni di attività della società. (fonte: Collectors Weekly – The Watch Guy). |
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Inex of Scandinavia |
Inex had
been founded back in 1952, when Bjarne's father, Henning Stæhr, designed the
first Inex watch. |
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Ingersoll |
The
Ingersoll Watch Company grew out of a mail order business (R H Ingersoll &
Bro) started in New York City in 1882 by 21-year-old Robert Hawley Ingersoll
and his brother Charles Henry. |
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Invicta |
Invicta was founded in 1837 in La
Chaux-de-fonds, Switzerland by Raphael Picard, who had the radical notion that
fine Swiss timepieces could be offered at modest prices. |
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IWC |
La grande massa d'acqua fluttua fragorosa tra le alte rocce delle
famose cascate del Reno. |
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Jaeger LeCoultre |
In 1833, Antoine LeCoultre
(1803–81) founded a small workshop in Le Sentier, Switzerland, for the
manufacture of high-quality timepieces. |
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Japì |
The company's founder, Frédéric Japy, was a protestant and born in
Beaucourt, in France, in 1749. A son of a blacksmith, Frédéric began to grasp the craft of watchmaking in Le Locle which at that time was not a part of Switzerland yet, but was still a part of Prussia. Having returned home after training, Frédéric Japy began to create his own business, and his business began to grow rapidly. The first three generations of the Japies, the founder Frédéric, his son Louis Frédéric and grandson Inje were great inventors. Thanks to their work Japy watches dominated in the watch industry of the 19th century. On the basis of watch movements Japy manufactured wrist watches for the best houses of Switzerland. Just Japy created the first complicated watch constructions and holographic design. Until 1954, Japy spent huge resources to develop its movements, and almost did not invest wristwatch innovations. Further, for greater success, the Japy company was sold to the French Jaz company which in its turn reduced the production of watches in order to concentrate on watch movements. Until the end of the 70s, Japan supplied the western world with watch movements. While «Omega» just started out, Nicholas Hake worked as a consultant. The Jaz company decided to cooperate with other French manufacturers, thus becoming a counterweight to the Japanese producers at the watch market. These producers were the Herma, the Anguenot, the Yema, the Cupillard Rieme, the Uti and the Hour Lavigne companies. In order for the alliance would become more significant, all the above-listed companies had entered into the Matra concern. This group was engaged in the manufacture of electronics, vehicles, weapons, missiles and information technologies, in fact it was the peak production of the high technologies in France. Jean-Paul Sushe, the current president of the Japy Watches company, started working in the watch industry in 1983. Well owning international marketing, he was involved in the design of a Japy product and development: «I have been involved in the development of marketing strategy of technical development, export sales, distribution of new models and design». Inside the Matra Horlogerie company, since 1983, I am responsible for export marketing of Jaz, Japy and Tema, as well as for developing new products. Then Matra suddenly decided to sell the holographic unit to the Japanese Seiko company. However, Seiko was not interested in the brand marks of Matra and therefore decided to refocus the group to re-distribute its brands (Seiko, Pulsar, Lorus, Lasalle), in order to use plants in France, at its discretion. He saw that for Japy there was no future so he bought it in 1996, hoping it would survive. Because he was with Japy from 1983. As the president says, he has not got enough time to collect watches so he owns some ones only. They are diving watches, pocket watches, chronographs with an alarm and watches for business suits. Scuba diving is one of the president's favourite activities. And this hobby is the reason for the creation of the Aquatique 08 model. He tries to practice diving as often as possible. He has dived in many places: in the mines, lakes, caves, in the Seine, in the caves under the Opera House in Paris and the reefs of Saudi Arabia's offshore territory. He clearly remembers diving in the tanker terminal in the Persian Gulf a day after when Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990. To his mind all of this seemed like a rather dull start from scratch. (fonte Montre24) |
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Jaquet Droz |
Pierre
Jaquet Droz was born in 1721 on a small farm (La Ferme de Sur le Pont) in La
Chaux-de-Fonds. |
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Jean d'Eve |
Jean d’Eve is a Swiss watch company founded in 1888 by
Mr. Charles Barbezat. The
watches were first produced under the “Le Phare” brand name and were
immediately recognized for their quality and innovation and received the
highest awards at the Universal Exhibitions in Paris (in 1889 and 1900), Liege
(in 1905) and at several other international and national exhibitions. In
1905, Le Phare was so successful that the company, with now more than 200
employees, changed its name to “Manufacture d’Horlogerie Le Phare.” In 1970, Le Phare was the second largest Swiss
producer of chronographs. The
brand “Jean d’Eve” was launched in 1981 and gained immediate success with
exclusive up-market models such as Sectora, Up-Side-Down and Blue Marlin. In
1984, the name was joined with Le Phare and became “Le Phare Jean d’Eve S.A.”. The
“Sectora” series, famous worldwide for its exclusive double retrograde system,
features a soft, rounded case design which perfectly expresses the outstanding
craftsmanship and advanced technology involved. The
timepiece became a collectible with its pioneering design of a 150˚ sector
watch case, thus creating a unique way of displaying time and adding a new
dimension to the history of contemporary watch making. By
the late 80’s, the Jean d’Eve timepieces were being sold in nearly 50
countries. On
April 14, 1988, during the Basel Fair, to celebrate its 100th anniversary and
give a tribute to the founder, Jean d’Eve proudly introduced the “Samara”
watch, which was equipped with a newly developed, prolonged, power reserve
system named Generator With
this watch Jean d’Eve revolutionized over 250 year of watch making history and
obtained more than 20 international patents. With
continuous innovations, inventions and over 120 years experience in watch making,
Jean d’Eve watch collections (including Samara 2, Felina, Sectora 2000, Airport
Douglas, Up-Side-Down, Sectora Automatic, and Pacific II) have been selected as
exhibits in the International Watch Museum located in La Chaux-de-Fonds to
honor the technological savoir-faire and innovative capacity of the Jean d’Eve
watchmakers. Moreover,
Jean d’Eve has developed a number of unique and patented watches such as
Sectora, Quarta, Samara and Sectana. The
image of the brand “The artistic interpretation of time” has been successfully
established in the international market. Thanks
to a dynamic management and continuous innovation and creative design, Sectora
II Automatic and Luna were launched in 2006, perpetuating the prestige linked
to power reserve technology and 150˚ sector watch case design, earning strong
acclaims from both renowned watch critics and collectors. In
2009, the Quarta Automatic was developed through overcoming a maze of technical
challenges. The
creative time display blends aesthetic with mechanical wizardry into a new art
of time keeping that matches the brand’s culture and heritage. Technology
on movement and craftsmanship on watch making, the quintessential expression of
the brand, is echoed in the new “Tourbillon Classic” collection. With
refined design and a tourbillon movement, Jean d’Eve confirms yet again its dedication
to innovation and its ability in leaving its indelible mark on horological
history.h as Sectora, Up-Side-Down and Blue Marlin. In
1984, the name was joined with Le Phare and became “Le Phare Jean d’Eve S.A.” (fonte Gevril group). |
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Jowissa |
Josef Wyss, a young certified
watchmaker born in 1914, founded JOWISSA in 1951. He used his own name in combination
with the official Swiss corporate registration “SA”
(company) to name his brand JOWISSA. Born and reared in the village of
Bettlach in the canton of Solothurn he was impressed early on by the long
tradition of watchmaking in his hometown. Bettlach has deep roots in this
craft going back to the 18th century. As a consequence Josef Wyss decided
in early 1940 to learn the profession of the watchmaker. With growing experience and an
ongoing passion to produce time pieces for the wrist he got motivated to start
an own watch company. His finances where tight, and the
problems to get a government license to produce watches posed a real challenge.
He finally overcame both obstacles
and started JOWISSA in 1951. JOWISSA initially produced watches
in the family home, located at Hasenmattstrasse 29. Josef's wife Mathilde and their five
Children were from the start important pillars in the daily activity of the
company. During the initial years the
business flourished because of the busyness of the Wyss family. This made it necessary to build a
larger factory adjacent to the existing property. After another 20 years JOWISSA's
growth demanded again for a new headquarters, which was found at the present
address Dorfstrasse 16. In the meantime the children had
grown into central roles of the company, which freed up Josef Wyss for his
second passion, local politics. He was elected Mayor for the
township of Bettlach and served in this honorary capacity for 25 years. His son Leander Wyss took over the
management in 1980 and till today directs the company. |
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Jules Jurgensen |
The Jürgensen family, a dynasty
of Danish watchmakers spanning the 18th to the 20th centuries, must be counted
amongst the world’s greatest creators of timepieces, with the members Urban and
Jules taking pride of place. |
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Juvenia |
Juvenia
was founded in 1860 by Jacques Didisheim-Goldschmidt in Saint-Imier, Switzerland. Shortly
after he relocated to La Chaux-de-Fonds, expecting better opportunities.
Jacques' son, Bernard, later succeeded his father. In
the 1880s, Juvenia produced one of the first ladies wristwatches. In
1914, Juvenia manufactured, at the time, the smallest movement constructed on a
single level. Juvenia
is known for its extraordinary, avant-garde, case designs, unusual time
indications and architectural inspiration. In
1988, Juvenia was acquired by Asia Commercial Holdings Ltd. (fonte Wikipedia) |
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Kienzle |
Il marchio KIENZLE nasce nel 1822 in Germania e più precisamente a
Schwenningen, nel cuore della Foresta Nera. Diventa da subito sinonimo
di alta qualità e robustezza, secondo i canoni propri della tradizione e
della tecnologia tedesca. Per più di cento anni la produzione si è
concentrata sui modelli d’arredamento, vale a dire sugli orologi da
tavolo e da parete, diventando una delle aziende leader nel settore. Fondata nel 1933, Kienzle Italia inizia la sua attività come azienda distributrice di grossa orologeria, in linea con la produzione della casa madre, ma presto sceglie di trasferire la propria esperienza al settore degli orologi da polso, in piena linea con l’evoluzione del mercato. Oggi Kienzle vanta un’ampia collezione di orologi da polso che si distingue per l’alta qualità legata alla tradizione tedesca e un design sempre attento alla moda, di stile prettamente italiano. Kienzle Italia è il distributore esclusivo dei prodotti Kienzle in Italia. |
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Kronos |
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